Security OperationsHigh

Patch Management

The process of acquiring, testing, and applying updates to software to fix vulnerabilities and improve performance

Content

What is Patch Management?

Patch Management is a key operational process in cybersecurity. It ensures that vulnerabilities in software are addressed by keeping systems up to date with vendor-issued patches.

Patch Cycle

  1. Identify needed updates
  2. Test patches in staging
  3. Deploy patches in production
  4. Verify successful application
  5. Document and review

Best Practices

  • Prioritize critical security patches
  • Test before applying to production
  • Automate updates where possible
  • Maintain rollback plans
Quick Facts
Severity Level
8/10
Purpose

Reduce vulnerabilities

Frequency

Monthly, or emergency (out-of-band)

Tools

WSUS, SCCM, Ansible

Example

Applying OS security updates regularly