Governance & ComplianceMedium

Security Audit

An independent review that evaluates an organization's information security policies, practices, and controls

Content

What is a Security Audit?

A Security Audit assesses whether an organization's security posture complies with internal policies and external regulations. It ensures that security controls are effectively designed and implemented.

Audit Types

  • Internal audits – Done by the company
  • External audits – Conducted by independent third parties
  • Compliance audits – Focused on regulations (HIPAA, PCI-DSS, etc.)

Best Practices

  • Maintain detailed documentation
  • Conduct regular internal audits
  • Remediate audit findings quickly
  • Train staff on audit readiness
Quick Facts
Severity Level
6/10
Purpose

Verify effectiveness of security policies

Auditors

Internal or third-party

Common Frameworks

ISO 27001, NIST CSF

Example

Annual SOC 2 audit for a SaaS company